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 PD- 92006A
SMPS MOSFET
IRF830AS/L
HEXFET(R) Power MOSFET
Applications Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS) l Uninterruptable Power Supply l High Speed Power Switching
l
VDSS
500V
RDS(on) max
1.40
ID
5.0A
Benefits Low Gate Charge Qg Results in Simple Drive Requirement l Improved Gate, Avalanche and Dynamic dv/dt Ruggedness l Fully Characterized Capacitance and Avalanche Voltage and Current l Effective Coss specified (See AN 1001)
l
D2Pak
TO-262
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
ID @ TC = 25C ID @ TC = 100C IDM PD @TA = 25C PD @TC = 25C VGS dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds
Max.
5.0 3.2 20 3.1 74 0.59 30 5.3 -55 to + 150 300 (1.6mm from case )
Units
A W W/C V V/ns C
Typical SMPS Topologies:
l l
Two Transistor Forward Half Bridge and Full Bridge
Notes
through are on page 10
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1
5/4/00
IRF830AS/L
Static @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage V(BR)DSS/TJ Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage V(BR)DSS IDSS IGSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Min. 500 --- --- 2.0 --- --- --- --- Typ. --- 0.60 --- --- --- --- --- --- Max. Units Conditions --- V VGS = 0V, ID = 250A --- V/C Reference to 25C, ID = 1mA 1.4 VGS = 10V, ID = 3.0A 4.5 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250A 25 VDS = 500V, VGS = 0V A 250 VDS = 400V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125C 100 VGS = 30V nA -100 VGS = -30V
Dynamic @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified)
gfs Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. Parameter Forward Transconductance Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance Min. 2.8 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- Typ. --- --- --- --- 10 21 21 15 620 93 4.3 886 27 39 Max. Units Conditions --- S VDS = 50V, ID = 3.0A 24 ID = 5.0A 6.3 nC VDS = 400V 11 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 --- VDD = 250V --- ID = 5.0A ns --- RG = 14 --- RD = 49,See Fig. 10 --- VGS = 0V --- VDS = 25V --- pF = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 --- VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, = 1.0MHz --- VGS = 0V, VDS = 400V, = 1.0MHz --- VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 400V
Avalanche Characteristics
Parameter
EAS IAR EAR Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy
Typ.
--- --- ---
Max.
230 5.0 7.4
Units
mJ A mJ
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
RJC RJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient ( PCB Mounted, steady-state)*
Typ.
--- ---
Max.
1.7 40
Units
C/W
Diode Characteristics
IS
ISM
VSD trr Qrr ton
Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time
Min. Typ. Max. Units
Conditions D MOSFET symbol --- --- 5.0 showing the A G integral reverse --- --- 20 S p-n junction diode. --- --- 1.5 V TJ = 25C, IS = 5.0A, VGS = 0V --- 430 650 ns TJ = 25C, IF = 5.0A --- 2.0 3.0 C di/dt = 100A/s Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD)
2
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IRF830AS/L
100
VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V TOP
100
I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A)
10
I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A)
VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V TOP
10
1
1
4.5V
0.1
4.5V
0.01 0.1
20s PULSE WIDTH TJ = 25 C
1 10 100
0.1 1 10
20s PULSE WIDTH TJ = 150 C
100
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics
Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics
100
2.5
ID = 5.0A
RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized)
I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A)
2.0
10
TJ = 150 C
1.5
TJ = 25 C
1
1.0
0.5
0.1 4.0
V DS = 50V 20s PULSE WIDTH 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0
0.0 -60 -40 -20
VGS = 10V
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
TJ , Junction Temperature ( C)
Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics
Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature
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3
IRF830AS/L
10000
VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
V GS = C iss = C rs s = C oss =
0V, f = 1M Hz Cg s + C g d , Cd s SHO RTE D C gd Cds + C gd
20
ID = 5.0A VDS = 400V VDS = 250V VDS = 100V
16
C, Capacitance (pF)
1000
C iss
12
100
C oss
8
10
4
C rss
1 1 10 100 1000
A
0 0 4 8 12
FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13
16 20 24
V D S , D ra in-to-S ource V oltage (V)
Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage
Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage
100
100
OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY RDS(on)
ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A)
I D , Drain Current (A)
10us 10 100us
10
TJ = 150 C
1ms 1 10ms
1
TJ = 25 C
0.1 0.2
V GS = 0 V
0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
0.1
TC = 25 C TJ = 150 C Single Pulse
10 100 1000 10000
VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage
Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area
4
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IRF830AS/L
5.0
VDS VGS
RD
4.0
D.U.T.
+
RG
I D , Drain Current (A)
-VDD
3.0
10V
Pulse Width 1 s Duty Factor 0.1 %
2.0
Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit
1.0
VDS 90%
0.0 25 50 75 100 125 150
TC , Case Temperature
( C)
10% VGS
Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature
td(on)
tr
t d(off)
tf
Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms
10
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
1
D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 P DM
0.1
0.05 t1 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
0.01 0.00001
0.0001
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
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5
IRF830AS/L
1 5V
500
EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ)
TOP
400
VDS
L
D R IV E R
BOTTOM
ID 2.2A 3.2A 5.0A
RG
20V tp
D .U .T
IA S
+ V - DD
300
A
0 .0 1
200
Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
V (B R )D SS tp
100
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( C)
IAS
Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
QG
Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current
10 V
QGS VG QGD
V D S a v , A valanche V oltage (V )
790
785
Charge
Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform
Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T.
780
50K 12V .2F .3F
775
D.U.T. VGS
3mA
+ V - DS
770 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
A
I a v , A v alanc he C urrent (A )
IG ID
Current Sampling Resistors
Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit
Fig 12d. Typical Drain-to-Source Voltage Vs. Avalanche Current
6
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IRF830AS/L
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit
D.U.T
+
+
Circuit Layout Considerations * Low Stray Inductance * Ground Plane * Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer
-
+
RG * * * * dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test
+ VDD
Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D=
P.W. Period VGS=10V
*
D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt
VDD
Re-Applied Voltage Inductor Curent
Body Diode
Forward Drop
Ripple 5%
ISD
* VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFET(R) Power MOSFET
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7
IRF830AS/L
D2Pak Package Outline
1 0.54 (.415 ) 1 0.29 (.405 ) 1.4 0 (.055 ) M AX. -A2
4 .6 9 (.18 5) 4 .2 0 (.16 5)
-B1.3 2 (.05 2) 1.2 2 (.04 8)
10 .1 6 (.4 00 ) R E F.
6.47 (.2 55 ) 6.18 (.2 43 ) 1 5.49 (.6 10) 1 4.73 (.5 80) 5.28 (.2 08 ) 4.78 (.1 88 ) 2.7 9 (.110 ) 2.2 9 (.090 ) 2.61 (.1 03 ) 2.32 (.0 91 ) 1.3 9 (.0 55 ) 1.1 4 (.0 45 ) 8.8 9 (.3 50 ) R E F.
1.7 8 (.07 0) 1.2 7 (.05 0)
1
3
3X
1.40 (.0 55) 1.14 (.0 45) 5 .08 (.20 0)
0.9 3 (.0 37 ) 3X 0.6 9 (.0 27 ) 0.25 (.0 10 ) M BAM
0.55 (.0 22) 0.46 (.0 18)
M IN IM U M R EC O M M E ND E D F O O TP R IN T 1 1.43 (.4 50 )
NO TE S: 1 D IM EN S IO N S A FTER SO LD E R D IP . 2 D IM EN S IO N IN G & TO LE R AN C IN G P ER AN S I Y1 4.5M , 19 82 . 3 C O N TRO L LIN G D IM EN S IO N : IN C H. 4 H E ATSINK & L EA D D IM E N SIO N S DO N O T IN C LU D E B U R RS .
LE AD AS SIG N M E N TS 1 - G ATE 2 - D RA IN 3 - SO U R C E
8 .89 (.35 0) 17 .78 (.70 0)
3.81 (.1 5 0) 2.0 8 (.08 2) 2X 2.5 4 (.100 ) 2X
Part Marking Information
D2Pak
IN TE R N A TIO N A L R E C T IF IE R LO G O A S S E M B LY LO T C O D E
PART NUM BER F530S 9 24 6 9B 1M
A
DATE CODE (Y YW W ) YY = Y E A R W W = W EEK
8
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IRF830AS/L
Package Outline
TO-262 Outline
Part Marking Information
TO-262
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9
IRF830AS/L
Tape & Reel Information
D2Pak
TR R
1 .6 0 (.0 6 3 ) 1 .5 0 (.0 5 9 ) 4 .1 0 ( .1 6 1 ) 3 .9 0 ( .1 5 3 )
1 .6 0 (.0 6 3 ) 1 .5 0 (.0 5 9 ) 0.3 6 8 (.01 4 5 ) 0.3 4 2 (.01 3 5 )
F E E D D IR E C TIO N 1 .8 5 ( .0 7 3 )
1 .6 5 ( .0 6 5 )
1 1.6 0 (.4 57 ) 1 1.4 0 (.4 49 )
1 5 .42 (.60 9 ) 1 5 .22 (.60 1 )
2 4 .3 0 (.9 5 7 ) 2 3 .9 0 (.9 4 1 )
TRL
1 0.9 0 (.4 2 9) 1 0.7 0 (.4 2 1) 1 .75 (.06 9 ) 1 .25 (.04 9 ) 16 .1 0 (.63 4 ) 15 .9 0 (.62 6 ) 4 .7 2 (.1 3 6) 4 .5 2 (.1 7 8)
F E E D D IR E C T IO N
13.50 (.532 ) 12.80 (.504 )
2 7.4 0 (1.079 ) 2 3.9 0 (.9 41) 4
3 30 .00 ( 14.1 73 ) MAX.
6 0.0 0 (2.36 2) M IN .
Notes:
N O TE S : 1 . CO M F OR M S TO E IA -418 . 2 . CO N TR O L LIN G D IM E N SIO N : M IL LIM E T ER . 3 . DIM E NS IO N M EA S UR E D @ H U B. 4 . IN C LU D ES FL AN G E DIST O R T IO N @ O UT E R E D G E.
26 .40 (1 .03 9) 24 .40 (.9 61 ) 3
30.4 0 (1.19 7) M A X. 4
Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by
max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 )
Pulse width 300s; duty cycle 2%. Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time
as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS
Starting TJ = 25C, L = 18mH
RG = 25, IAS = 5.0A. (See Figure 12)
ISD 5.0A, di/dt 370A/s, VDD V(BR)DSS,
TJ 150C
Uses IRF830A data and test conditions
* When mounted on 1" square PCB ( FR-4 or G-10 Material ). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 IR EUROPEAN REGIONAL CENTRE: 439/445 Godstone Rd, Whyteleafe, Surrey CR3 OBL, UK Tel: ++ 44 (0)20 8645 8000 IR CANADA: 15 Lincoln Court, Brampton, Ontario L6T3Z2, Tel: (905) 453 2200 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 (0) 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 011 451 0111 IR JAPAN: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo 171 Tel: 81 (0)3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 1 Kim Seng Promenade, Great World City West Tower, 13-11, Singapore 237994 Tel: ++ 65 (0)838 4630 IR TAIWAN:16 Fl. Suite D. 207, Sec. 2, Tun Haw South Road, Taipei, 10673 Tel: 886-(0)2 2377 9936 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 5/00
10
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